What is Conservation?

Conservation

“Conservation” describes all of the processes and actions which involve preserving artworks for the future. This includes documentation, examination, treatment, and preventive care.

Restoration

“Restoration” is the act of adding material to an artwork to return it to a previous condition. Inpainting (adding paint where it has been lost) is an example of this type of procedure.

Conservator

“Conservator” is the title of someone who practices the conservation or preservation of fine art or cultural heritage. They usually will have obtained a Masters degree in art conservation, or they may have been trained through apprenticeships. All conservators should follow the American Institute for Conservation’s Code of Ethics and Guidelines for Practice.

Resources

  • American Institute for Conservation (AIC)

    AIC is the national body in the USA for conservators and others interested in the profession.

  • International Institute for Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works (IIC)

    IIC is an international conservation group.

  • CCI logo

    Canadian Conservation Institute (CCI)

    CCI is a government agency which promotes the conservation of heritage collections in Canada.

  • Virginia Conservation Association (VCA)

    The VCA is a regional group for conservators and allied professionals.

  • Midwest Regional Conservation Guild

    This regional conservation group covers the midwestern United States.